Prof. LI Yunhai's team from the Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the collaborators, revealed a novel epigenetic mechanism by which a complex formed by the histone-binding protein LARGE3 and the histone deacetylase OsHDT1 regulates grain size in rice by modulating histone H4 acetylation.

Scientists from the Institute of Computing Technology have unveiled BioMedAgent, an "AI Data Scientist" framework with self-evolving capabilities. Developed by integrating large language models with multi-agent technology, the system marks a significant breakthrough in autonomous biomedical scientific data analysis.

A study led by researchers from the South China Botanical Garden shows that Spartina alterniflora invasion increases soil methane emissions by enhancing labile organic matter and altering methane-cycling microbial communities.

Researchers from South China Botanical Garden found that nitrogen form is the key factor determining nutrient utilization, and propose revising traditional "application-heavy" methods and adopting a core strategy centered on "form optimization.

A research team led by Prof. LI Qingman from the Institute of Hydrobiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences proposes a new multi-level assessment framework for internal P release risk based on dilute-HCl extracted P (dHCl-P), providing a practical tool for sediment P risk evaluation in freshwater ecosystems.

A new analytical model developed by researchers at the Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences demonstrates that the long photometric cycles of double-periodic variables (DPVs) can be attributed to tidally driven nodal precession of tilted accretion disks, providing an analytical framework for deciphering the physical mechanisms underlying these interacting binary systems.

A research team at the Yunnan Observatories discovered that long-duration explosive events in the solar transition region exhibit evolving non-Gaussian spectral wing enhancements—primarily bilateral—with sustained bidirectional flows, providing direct evidence for ongoing magnetic reconnection.

A research team from Yunnan Observatories characterized 123 composite-spectrum hot subdwarf binaries which derived mass, radius, and orbital period distributions that indicate these systems predominantly form through the stable Roche-lobe overflow channel.

Scientists from Shanghai Institute of Ceramics have developed a new strategy to enhance scintillation light output in zero-dimensional halides by manipulating exciton confinement, achieving a 460% increase in scintillation yield and enabling high-resolution radiation imaging at both room and elevated temperatures.

A comprehensive review conducted by at the Shanghai Institute of Ceramics of Chinese Academy of Sciences (SICCAS) provides a systematic roadmap for integrating machine learning into functional ceramics research, covering over 200 representative models and outlining the future of AI-driven materials discovery.

A research team from the Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology has analyzed over 1,000 sets of global field measurements and identified the root causes of the inaccuracies. By recommending the ready-to-use MAIN algorithm, the research provides a quality-control benchmark and an efficient tool for the scientific community.

Scientists from the China National Center for Bioinformation have recently released Influ-BERT, a genomic language model tailored for influenza viruses, providing an efficient and intelligent computational solution for applications such as influenza virus subtype identification and pathogenicity prediction.

A research team from the Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory has recently released long-term radio observational data on gamma-ray-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs)—among the most extreme and energetic galaxies in the universe—shedding light on how black holes influence their environments across the cosmos.

A research team at the Institute of Geochemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (IGCAS) has discovered a universal mechanism governing volatile alkali behavior during lunar impact events. By analyzing impact glass beads returned by Chang'E-6 (CE-6) mission from the far-side South Pole-Aitken (SPA) Basin, the team identified a distinct geochemical fingerprint of atomic sodium (Na) and potassium (K) vapor condensation. The study demonstrates that this process is independent of target rock composition and represents a fundamental phenomenon on airless bodies.

Researchers from the Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology find that algal bloom intensity and timing often change independently: about 71% of lakes show increasing intensity, mainly associated with higher population density and agricultural pressure.

Researchers from the Wuhan Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have discovered a new species of Impatiens during a plant diversity survey in Zayu County, Xizang, China. They named the new species Impatiens zayuensis S. Peng, G. W. Hu & Q. F. Wang

Researchers from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, along with the collaborators from Nanjing University and Yanshan University, directly observed the Meissner effect in two-dimensional superconductors using a high-sensitivity magnetic measurement technique.

Researchers from Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a silver-decorated, metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived TiO_2-X nanocomposite enriched with oxygen vacancies, enabling both the removal and detection of trace radioactive iodide ions.