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Mathematics
Physics
  • Physicists Provide Key Mass Data for Determining X-ray Burst Reaction Rate

    A research team from the Institute of Modern Physics has directly measured the masses of two highly unstable atomic nuclei, phosphorus-26 and sulfur-27. These precise measurements provide crucial information for determining the nuclear reaction rate during X-ray bursts, advancing our understanding of how elements are synthesized under such extreme conditions.

    Dec 05, 2025
  • Researchers Develop New Method to Estimate Stellar-mass Compact Object Accretion in AGN Disks

    A research team from the Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with other researchers, has developed a new method to estimate how stellar-mass compact objects (COs)—including black holes, neutron stars, and white dwarfs—accrete matter within active galactic nucleus (AGNs) disks. This work provides new insights into the evolution of these objects in extreme cosmic environments.

    Dec 04, 2025
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Chemistry
Life Sciences
Earth Sciences
  • Scientists Uncover How Earth's Mantle Locked Away Vast Water in Early Magma Ocean

    A team of researchers led by Prof. DU Zhixue from the Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has discovered that substantial amounts of water could have been efficiently "locked away" deep within the mantle as it crystallized from a molten state.

    Dec 12, 2025
  • Researchers Identify Key Drivers of Coral Li/Mg Ratio Fractionation

    A team of researchers led by the Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with colleagues from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, the University of Bristol, and Nanjing University, has identified the primary non-environmental factors controlling Lithium-to-Magnesium ratio (Li/Mg) fractionation.

    Dec 05, 2025
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Information Tech
  • New Study Reveals High Pressure Boosts Terahertz Emission by 13-Fold in 2D Semiconductor GaTe

    A new study led by the Aerospace Information Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, along with their collaborators, has demonstrated that high pressure can significantly enhance and precisely tune terahertz (THz) radiation from the two-dimensional semiconductor gallium telluride (GaTe).

    Nov 28, 2025
  • Researchers Develop Novel Bathymetric Framework for High-Accuracy Shallow-Water Mapping

    A research team led by Prof. NIE Sheng from the Aerospace Information Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a new bathymetric mapping framework. This framework integrates the indirect inversion of land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) LiDAR data with multi-source remote sensing observations. By combining wave-based indirect bathymetry, multi-source feature fusion, and a temporal sample-transfer strategy, it achieves high-accuracy, wide-coverage mapping in optically complex shallow waters.

    Nov 18, 2025
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Tech Sciences
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