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Mathematics
  • "Knowledge and Data" Driven AIGC in Brain Image Computing for Alzheimer's Disease Analysis

    A research team led by Prof. WANG Shuqiang from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences introduced a Prior-Guided Adversarial Learning with Hypergraph (PALH) model for predicting abnormal connections in Alzheimer's disease.

    Jan 20, 2024
  • Artificial Intelligence Facilitates Tissue Substructure Identification from Spatial Resolved Transcriptomics

    A research team led by Prof. ZHANG Shihua from the Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science has proposed a new computational tool, STAGATE, to decipher tissue substructures from spatial resolved transcriptomics. The model uses artificial intelligence technology to integrate spatial location information and gene expression profile of spatial spots. In this algorithm, a graph attention autoencoder is introduced, with a graph attention mechanism in the middle hidden layer, which can learn the heterogeneous similarities between neighboring spots adaptively.

    Apr 02, 2022
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Physics
  • Researchers Develop First Room Temperature Ho:YLF Thin Disk Laser

    A research group led by Prof. FU Yuxi from Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed the first room temperature holmium-doped yttrium lithium fluoride (Ho:YLF) composite thin disk laser, which can achieve high efficiency and quality continuous-wave laser output.

    Feb 17, 2025
  • Innovative Strategy Enhances Energy Storage in Antiferroelectric Materials

    A recent collaborative study reveals an innovative strategy to enhance energy storage in antiferroelectric materials, it significantly improves the performance of dielectric capacitors that are crucial for high-power devices requiring fast charge and discharge rates.

    Feb 13, 2025
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Chemistry
Life Sciences
  • Leaf Vein-inspired Photothermal Actuator Balances Speed, Strength, and Stability

    Researchers from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science developed a novel superstructure liquid metal/low expansion polyimide/polydimethylsiloxane actuator, which combines rapid motion with impressive load carrying capacity-an achievement that has eluded previous actuator designs.

    Feb 19, 2025
  • Researchers Reconstitute Meiotic Double-strand Break Formation In Vitro

    Researchers led by Prof. TONG Minghan from the Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, collaborating with Prof. HUANG Ying from Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, reported the successful in vitro reconstitution of meiotic DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) formation.

    Feb 20, 2025
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Earth Sciences
Information Tech
Tech Sciences
  • Researchers Reveal Toughening Mechanism of Crack Front in Bioinspired Materials

    A research team led by Prof. NI Yong and Prof. HE Linghui from the University of Science and Technology of China uncovered the propagation and toughening mechanism of tortuous crack front in bioinspired anisotropic heterogeneities, and developed an optimization design for toughness amplification by manipulating microstructural orientation.

    Jan 24, 2025
  • Researchers Design Low-stagnation Model-free Predictive Current Control of PMSM Drives

    Prof. WANG Fengxiang’s group from Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of the Chinese Academy of Sciences designed a frequency-converting double second-order generalized integrator structure to reduce stagnation and its negative effects, and demonstrated the benefits of minimizing stagnation effects and improving current quality by using a GUM-based MFPC as an example for permanent magnet synchronous motors drives.

    Jan 23, 2025
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