CAS primate research in the limelight of the world
Apoorva Mandavilli, a senior editor working for the journal Nature Medicine recently made a special report on China's research and breeding of primates for lab tests after visiting EC, US and Chinese scientists, and CEOs of pharmaceutical giants in the international community. His article features both chances and challenges now China is to face in this aspect.
At present, according to the article, many of China's research bodies have been aware of the special importance in breeding the primates for bio-medical research, such as the assessment of the drug safety and animal's modeling of human diseases. Meanwhile, many research institutions and drug-making firms in Western countries turn to China for research primates because of the lack of related faunal resources, high costs for the breeding and the pressure of the radical animal-welfare organizations. The current construction of primate-breeding facilities sees a burgeoning momentum in China, including the Kunming Primate Research Center, home to 1,800 individuals, as a monkey farm attached to the CAS Kunming Institute Zoology (KIZ) on the outskirts of the Kunming City. By now, research professionals and technicians from the international drug trans-nationals are flocking to the Kunming center. In their visits, they praise the hardware infrastructure and research level at the center.
However, they are quick to point out existing defects in its management work and capital construction, including more financial input to be poured into the breeding venues and experimental promises up to the international standards, regularization of the faunal trove's exploitation and intensified animal care. Generally speaking, the similar facilities in China are mostly to have a long way to go if reviewed from the conventional norms decreed by the international community.
Also, the article stresses that the center should be the best unit across the land in terms of breeding equipment and research contingent, laying a solid foundation for further development at the CAS in this aspect. Such a development, however, needs further support from both the CAS headquarters and the national government. Just like what has been expressed by Prof. JI Weizhi, director of the center and KIZ, "we need to work hard so as to enable the center itself to reach the international level such as the AAALAC Standards endorsed by the international community.