CAS scientists urge the US government to better deal with the current visa situation
Two CAS scientists call on the US administration to facilitate the collaboration and exchanges between the US and international scientific communities by improving the current visa situation.
In a recent issue of the journal Science, Prof. Zhang Yaping from the CAS Kunming Institute of Zoology and Prof. He Shigang from the CAS Institute of Biophysics refer the current time- and money-consuming process of visa application in China as a barrier between scientific exchanges between the two countries as an increasing number of Chinese scientists and students are encountering delays and refusals when applying for visas to go the US. Scientists in other countries are experiencing similar frustrations in obtaining U.S. visas.
Collaboration is important for both Chinese and US science, say the two CAS researchers in a Science Editorial, which is rarely authored by a Chinese scientist. Over the past decades, tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to study in the US. Many of them remain there, establishing their labs and excelling their research. And those who returned to China have kept extensive connections with the US scientific community. They are maintaining extensive connections with the scientific community in US. As of 17 September, for instance, 53% of the research papers published in Science and Nature in 2004 that are from Chinese laboratories are coauthored with U.S. scientists.
However, the current visa situation has affected the cooperative activities between the two sides, complain the authors. And this has even frustrated prominent scientists. In a recent survey to Chinese professors and graduate students at CAS and the Universities of Peking, Fudan, Yunan, and Wuhan, the authors found 71% of respondents saying they would avoid collaborations with US scientists; 91% seriously rethinking their collaboration with US scientists and intend to work with scientists in countries where obtaining a visa is not a problem; and 95% believe that the visa situation is damaging to Sino-US scientific exchange.
Fencing the United States off from the rest of the world is a backward step, the CAS researchers point out. Overreaction to terrorism to the degree that every aspect of normal life is disrupted is exactly the result the terrorists aimed to achieve. "We sincerely hope that unnecessary barriers between US and international scientific communities can be removed and healthy collaboration and exchange can be encouraged," they say.