A professional atlas documenting the wildlife of the Qilian Mountains, one of China's key ecological security barriers, has been published, according to the Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology (NWIPB) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. This atlas is the first in China to systematically present the wildlife resources of the Qilian Mountains with both scientific rigor and stunning visual presentation, said Zhang Tongzuo, editor of the atlas and a researcher at the NWIPB.
The first batch of artificially bred Gongshan plum yews were reintroduced to the wild at Gaoligong Mountain National Nature Reserve in Southwest China's Yunnan province recently, marking an important stride in the conservation of the endangered species.
The Gaoligong Mountains protected by Li and her colleagues serve as the core area of the "Three Parallel Rivers" World Heritage site in Yunnan Province. Stretching over 600 kilometers north to south, the highest peak pierces the clouds at 5,128 meters, while the lowest valley sits at 645 meters. This nearly 4,000-meter elevation drop creates a rare marvel -- the vertical distribution of tropical, subtropical, temperate and cold temperate forest ecosystems in the same mountain range.
Chang Yuhang, a staff member at Kunming Botanical Garden in Southwest China's Yunnan province, said Rhododendron vialii, despite their small number, have a high ornamental value and breeding potential. The plant features a tubular corolla, bright red petals and comes into bloom during Spring Festival.
In recent years, Xining Wildlife Park has gained national attention for its charismatic wildlife, including snow leopards, Pallas's cats and Chinese desert cats. But less known is its long-running work in rescuing and breeding black-necked cranes. Thanks to such efforts, the protection of black-necked cranes has made significant progress. In 2020, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has downgraded its status from vulnerable to near threatened.
Yangtze sturgeon have managed successful natural spawning in China's Chishui River, a tributary of the country's longest waterway -- the Yangtze River, after the removal of over 300 small hydropower stations in the river basin, marking a breakthrough for the conservation of this critically endangered species.
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