A research team led by Prof. SUN Yonghua from the Institute of Hydrobiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has established an inducible Treg (iTreg)-mediated immune-tolerant host system that overcomes the immune rejection barrier in subcutaneous transplantation of allogeneic gonadal primordia.

A research team from the Aerospace Information Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has revealed that the Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite can track changes in lake volumes across China with high accuracy, providing improved monitoring of small lakes that were frequently missed by earlier methods.

A research team from the Aerospace Information Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a satellite-based method to analyze the life cycle of ocean eddies forming along Arctic sea-ice edges.

Researchers from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the collaborators, developed an atomic-column-resolved electron magnetic circular dichroism (EMCD) method capable of imaging antiferromagnetic order at the atomic scale.

Researchers from the Institute of Biophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, identified S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR) as a novel gene linked to age-related obesity for the first time.

A study led by ZHONG Chao's team from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology and George M. Church's group from Harvard University developed a recombinase-based programmable platform which enables a single founder cell to autonomously generate multiple descendant cell types in controlled differentiation ratios and fate-branching to proceed according to preset genetic rules.

Researchers from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden and Northeast Forestry University revealed that trees adopt distinct strategies to balance water transport, sugar distribution, and storage depending on their climate. This study is the first to systematically compare the functional ratios of mature, canopy-level woody plants.

A research team led by Prof. WANG Hongzhi from the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a programmable plasmonic ring biosensor, MetaRing, which is capable of rapidly and accurately identifying paclitaxel sensitivity in breast cancer patients.

A new study led by Prof. ZHANG Daoyuan of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has uncovered the acetylation-mediated regulatory mechanisms behind desiccation tolerance in Syntrichia caninervis, a model moss widely used in desiccation tolerance research.

A research team from the Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in collaboration with the Polar Research Institute of China and Stockholm University, has carried out field surveys along a roughly 1,200-kilometer transect in East Antarctica.

A research team led by Prof. CHANG Keke from the Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering has solved a long-standing puzzle: why the growth rates of chromizing layers vary dramatically across different stainless steels under identical conditions.

Researchers from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the collaborators showed that warming sea surface temperatures (SSTs) near the tropical central Pacific in boreal winter can trigger a delayed response in the Antarctic stratosphere, helping improve predictions of Southern Hemisphere climate patterns.

A research team led by Prof. MIAO Wei from the Institute of Hydrobiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has identified an alpha-amylase that promotes the proliferation of Colpoda, a dominant soil protozoan.

A research team from the Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a novel theoretical framework to elucidate the structure-activity relationship between molecular structures and polarization properties, and unveiled new strategies for expanding the application of photochemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (photo-CIDNP) technology in complex biological systems.

A research team from the Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has developed a second-generation liquid-nitrogen cryogenic calcium-ion optical clock with a total systematic uncertainty of 4.4E-19, corresponding to an error of no more than one second over roughly 72 billion years of continuous operation. This represents the lowest reported systematic uncertainty for any optical clock to date.

A recent comprehensive review offers a systematic assessment of BiFeO3-based sensor technologies, exploring how this multiferroic material can be engineered to enable high-performance sensing across multiple detection modes.

Researchers from the Institute of Metal Research have developed a new strategy to construct heterogeneous microstructure in α + β titanium alloys (Ti alloys) by precisely controlling metastable phase transformation, achieving an excellent balance between strength and ductility.

A research team from the Institute of Metal Research has developed a novel ferroelectric valve, a multilayer device that enables non-volatile, multi-state modulation of electrical resistance by switching the polarization orientation of adjacent ferroelectric layers. This innovation paves the way for multifunctional, low-power information devices in the post-Moore era.